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Understanding the Rider's Leg in Dressage: Revving the Engine and Letting the Energy Flow

Writer's picture: Deirdre SaboDeirdre Sabo

Dressage, often referred to as the highest expression of horse training, is an intricate dance between horse and rider. At the heart of this dance lies a fundamental aspect of communication: the use of the rider's legs. The legs aren’t just a means of directional control; they are an essential element to harnessing and guiding the horse’s energy. We'll delve into how the rider's legs work to create and channel energy, allowing for a harmonious connection with the horse.

 

The Leg as the Engine Revved Up

 

Think of your horse as a finely tuned engine. To get it running smoothly, there are times when you need to "rev it up." This is where the rider's leg engages. When applying pressure with the leg, it’s like pressing the accelerator while the brake is still on. However, it’s essential to remember that this action should only occur when the leg is long and pushed down, creating a foundation of support rather than tension.

 

When the rider's leg is held in a long position, it allows for a deeper connection to the horse’s body. This leg position not only aids in maintaining balance but also encourages the horse to lift its core. Think of it as a gentle reminder for the horse to engage its core muscles, leading to better overall performance.

 

Timing is Everything

 

However, it’s important to note that the moment your leg closes around the horse’s side, the energy created must flow seamlessly. After you’ve initiated the “revving” with your leg, the leg then must open to allow that energy to travel through the horse’s body. If the leg remains tightened or raised, tension will travel all the way up to your hip, disrupting the natural flow and balance.

 

Opening the leg after initially closing it allows the energy created to express itself through the horse’s movement. This action encourages the horse to expand its stride rather than constraining it, leading to better-quality gaits and a more fluid performance.

 

The Balance Between Closing and Opening

 

Achieving the right balance between closing and opening your leg is where the magic happens. Closing the leg should serve as an invitation for the horse to engage while opening allows the horse to express that engagement. This dynamic interaction fosters a connection built on trust and understanding, where the horse responds to subtle cues rather than force.

 

One common mistake is raising the heel to squeeze. While this might seem like a simple way to apply pressure, it does just the opposite of what you want to achieve. Raising your heel creates unnecessary tension not just in your leg, but also in your hips and back, compromising your position and the horse's performance.

 

Mastering the use of the rider’s legs in dressage is an ongoing journey of learning and refinement. Remember, the concept of closing the leg to "rev the engine" and then opening it to allow energy to flow is crucial for achieving success in engagement. By focusing on keeping your legs long and allowing the horse to lift through its core, you enhance the symbiotic relationship between rider and horse, leading to a more expressive and enjoyable ride.

 

Whether you’re just starting your dressage journey or are a seasoned competitor, always strive for fluidity and connection with your horse. With time and practice, you’ll discover how your legs can truly become an extension of your intent, guiding your horse to brilliance in every step.


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